Definition of GCF
Greatest common factor commonly known as GCF of the two numbers is the highest possible number which completely divides given numbers, i.e. without leaving any remainder. It is represented as GCF (80, 96).
Properties of GCF
- The GCF of two or more given numbers cannot be greater than any of the given number. Eg- GCF of 80 and 96 is 16, where 16 is less than both 80 and 96.
- GCF of two consecutive numbers is always 1.
- The product of GCF and LCM of two given numbers is equal to the product of two numbers.
- The GCF of two given numbers where one of them is a prime number is either 1 or the number itself.
What are factors?
In mathematics, a factor is that number which divides into another number exactly, without leaving a remainder. A factor of a number can be positive or negative.
Properties of Factors
- Each number is a factor of itself. Eg. 80 and 96 are factors of themselves respectively.
- 1 is a factor of every number. Eg. 1 is a factor of 80 and also of 96.
- Every number is a factor of zero (0), since 80 x 0 = 0 and 96 x 0 = 0.
- Every number other than 1 has at least two factors, namely the number itself and 1.
- Every factor of a number is an exact divisor of that number, example 1, 2, 4, 5, 8, 10, 16, 20, 40, 80 are exact divisors of 80 and 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24, 32, 48, 96 are exact divisors of 96.
- Factors of 80 are 1, 2, 4, 5, 8, 10, 16, 20, 40, 80. Each factor divides 80 without leaving a remainder.
Simlarly, factors of 96 are 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24, 32, 48, 96. Each factor divides 96 without leaving a remainder. - Every factor of a number is less than or equal to the number, eg. 1, 2, 4, 5, 8, 10, 16, 20, 40, 80 are all less than or equal to 80 and 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24, 32, 48, 96 are all less than or equal to 96.
Steps to find Factors of 80 and 96
- Step 1. Find all the numbers that would divide 80 and 96 without leaving any remainder. Starting with the number 1 upto 40 (half of 80) and 1 upto 48 (half of 96). The number 1 and the number itself are always factors of the given number.
80 ÷ 1 : Remainder = 0
96 ÷ 1 : Remainder = 0
80 ÷ 2 : Remainder = 0
96 ÷ 2 : Remainder = 0
80 ÷ 4 : Remainder = 0
96 ÷ 3 : Remainder = 0
80 ÷ 5 : Remainder = 0
96 ÷ 4 : Remainder = 0
80 ÷ 8 : Remainder = 0
96 ÷ 6 : Remainder = 0
80 ÷ 10 : Remainder = 0
96 ÷ 8 : Remainder = 0
80 ÷ 16 : Remainder = 0
96 ÷ 12 : Remainder = 0
80 ÷ 20 : Remainder = 0
96 ÷ 16 : Remainder = 0
80 ÷ 40 : Remainder = 0
96 ÷ 24 : Remainder = 0
80 ÷ 80 : Remainder = 0
96 ÷ 32 : Remainder = 0
Hence, Factors of
80 are 1, 2, 4, 5, 8, 10, 16, 20, 40, and 80
And, Factors of
96 are 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16, 24, 32, 48, and 96
Examples of GCF
Sammy baked 80 chocolate cookies and 96 fruit and nut cookies to package in plastic containers for her friends at college. She wants to divide the cookies into identical boxes so that each box has the same number of each kind of cookies. She wishes that each box should have greatest number of cookies possible, how many plastic boxes does she need?Since Sammy wants to pack greatest number of cookies possible. So for calculating total number of boxes required we need to calculate the GCF of 80 and 96.
GCF of 80 and 96 is 16.
A class has 80 boys and 96 girls. A choir teacher wants to form a choir team from this class such that the students are standing in equal rows also girls or boys will be in each row. Teacher wants to know the greatest number of students that could be in each row, can you help him?To find the greatest number of students that could be in each row, we need to find the GCF of 80 and 96. Hence, GCF of 80 and 96 is 16.
What is the difference between GCF and LCM?Major and simple difference betwen GCF and LCM is that GCF gives you the greatest common factor while LCM finds out the least common factor possible for the given numbers.
What is the relation between LCM and GCF (Greatest Common Factor)?GCF and LCM of two numbers can be related as GCF(80, 96) = ( 80 * 96 ) / LCM(80, 96) = 16.
What is the GCF of 80 and 96?GCF of 80 and 96 is 16.
Ariel is making ready to eat meals to share with friends. She has 80 bottles of water and 96 cans of food, which she would like to distribute equally, with no left overs. What is the greatest number of boxes Ariel can make?The greatest number of boxes Ariel can make would be equal to GCF of 80 and 96. So the GCF of 80 and 96 is 16.
Mary has 80 blue buttons and 96 white buttons. She wants to place them in identical groups without any buttons left, in the greatest way possible. Can you help Mary arranging them in groups?Greatest possible way in which Mary can arrange them in groups would be GCF of 80 and 96. Hence, the GCF of 80 and 96 or the greatest arrangement is 16.
Kamal is making identical balloon arrangements for a party. He has 80 maroon balloons, and 96 orange balloons. He wants each arrangement tohave the same number of each color. What is the greatest number of arrangements that he can make if every balloon is used?The greatest number of arrangements that he can make if every balloon is used would be equal to GCF of 80 and 96. So the GCF of 80 and 96 is 16.
Kunal is making baskets full of nuts and dried fruits. He has 80 bags of nuts and 96 bags of dried fruits. He wants each basket to be identical, containing the same combination of bags of nuts and bags of driesn fruits, with no left overs. What is the greatest number of baskets that Kunal can make?the greatest number of baskets that Kunal can make would be equal to GCF of 80 and 96. So the GCF of 80 and 96 is 16.
A class has 80 boys and 96 girls. A choir teacher wants to form a choir team from this class such that the students are standing in equal rows also girls or boys will be in each row. Teacher wants to know the greatest number of students that could be in each row, can you help him?To find the greatest number of students that could be in each row, we need to find the GCF of 80 and 96. Hence, GCF of 80 and 96 is 16.