What is LCM of 168 and 196?


What does LCM mean in mathematics?

The least common multiple or LCM of two numbers 168 and 196 is defined as the smallest positive integer which is divisible by both of them. It is represented by LCM(168, 196).

Properties of LCM

  • The LCM of two given numbers is never less than any of those numbers. Eg- LCM of 168 and 196 is 1176, where 168 and 196 are less than 1176.
  • LCM is associative which means LCM(168, 196) = LCM(196, 168).
  • LCM is commutative which means LCM(a, b, c) = LCM(LCM(a, b), c) = LCM(a, LCM(b, c)).
  • LCM is distributive, which means LCM(ab, bc, ad) = d * LCM(x, y, z).
  • The LCM of two or more prime numbers is their product.

Steps to find lcm of 168 and 196 by Listing Method

Example: Find lcm of 168 and 196 by Listing Method

  • Multiples of 168: 168, 336, 504, 672, 840, 1008, 1176, 1344, 1512, 1680, 1848, 2016, 2184, 2352, 2520, 2688, 2856, 3024, 3192, 3360, 3528, 3696, 3864, 4032, 4200, 4368, 4536, 4704, 4872, 5040, 5208, 5376, 5544, 5712, 5880, 6048, 6216, 6384, 6552, 6720, 6888, 7056, 7224, 7392, 7560, 7728, 7896, 8064, 8232, 8400, 8568, 8736, 8904, 9072, 9240, 9408, 9576, 9744, 9912, 10080, 10248, 10416, 10584, 10752, 10920, 11088, 11256, 11424, 11592, 11760, 11928, 12096, 12264, 12432, 12600, 12768, 12936, 13104, 13272, 13440, 13608, 13776, 13944, 14112, 14280, 14448, 14616, 14784, 14952, 15120, 15288, 15456, 15624, 15792, 15960, 16128, 16296, 16464, 16632, 16800, 16968, 17136, 17304, 17472, 17640, 17808, 17976, 18144, 18312, 18480, 18648, 18816, 18984, 19152, 19320, 19488, 19656, 19824, 19992, 20160, 20328, 20496, 20664, 20832, 21000, 21168, 21336, 21504, 21672, 21840, 22008, 22176, 22344, 22512, 22680, 22848, 23016, 23184, 23352, 23520, 23688, 23856, 24024, 24192, 24360, 24528, 24696, 24864, 25032, 25200, 25368, 25536, 25704, 25872, 26040, 26208, 26376, 26544, 26712, 26880, 27048, 27216, 27384, 27552, 27720, 27888, 28056, 28224, 28392, 28560, 28728, 28896, 29064, 29232, 29400, 29568, 29736, 29904, 30072, 30240, 30408, 30576, 30744, 30912, 31080, 31248, 31416, 31584, 31752, 31920, 32088, 32256, 32424, 32592, 32760, 32928
  • Multiples of 196: 196, 392, 588, 784, 980, 1176, 1372, 1568, 1764, 1960, 2156, 2352, 2548, 2744, 2940, 3136, 3332, 3528, 3724, 3920, 4116, 4312, 4508, 4704, 4900, 5096, 5292, 5488, 5684, 5880, 6076, 6272, 6468, 6664, 6860, 7056, 7252, 7448, 7644, 7840, 8036, 8232, 8428, 8624, 8820, 9016, 9212, 9408, 9604, 9800, 9996, 10192, 10388, 10584, 10780, 10976, 11172, 11368, 11564, 11760, 11956, 12152, 12348, 12544, 12740, 12936, 13132, 13328, 13524, 13720, 13916, 14112, 14308, 14504, 14700, 14896, 15092, 15288, 15484, 15680, 15876, 16072, 16268, 16464, 16660, 16856, 17052, 17248, 17444, 17640, 17836, 18032, 18228, 18424, 18620, 18816, 19012, 19208, 19404, 19600, 19796, 19992, 20188, 20384, 20580, 20776, 20972, 21168, 21364, 21560, 21756, 21952, 22148, 22344, 22540, 22736, 22932, 23128, 23324, 23520, 23716, 23912, 24108, 24304, 24500, 24696, 24892, 25088, 25284, 25480, 25676, 25872, 26068, 26264, 26460, 26656, 26852, 27048, 27244, 27440, 27636, 27832, 28028, 28224, 28420, 28616, 28812, 29008, 29204, 29400, 29596, 29792, 29988, 30184, 30380, 30576, 30772, 30968, 31164, 31360, 31556, 31752, 31948, 32144, 32340, 32536, 32732, 32928

Hence, LCM of 168 and 196 is 1176.

Steps to find LCM of 168 and 196 by Common Division Method

Example: Find lcm of 168 and 196 by Common Division Method

2 168 196
2 84 98
2 42 49
3 21 49
7 7 49
7 1 7
1 1

Hence, LCM of 168 and 196 is 2 x 2 x 2 x 3 x 7 x 7 = 1176.

Steps to find lcm of 168 and 196 by Formula

Example: Find lcm of 168 and 196 by Formula

  • GCF of 168 and 196 = 28
  • LCM of 168 and 196 = (168 x 196) / 28
  • => 32928 / 28

Hence, LCM of 168 and 196 is 1176.

Examples

Franky and Joy are running on a circular track. They start at the same time. They take 168 and 196 minutes respectively to go round once. Find at what time they will run together?

Franky and Joy are running on a circular track. They take 168 and 196 minutes respectively to go round once. We need to find out at what time (minimum) they will run together again. For this we need to find the LCM of 168 and 196.
So, LCM of 168 and 196 is 1176.

A shopkeeper sells candies in packet of 168 and chocolates in packet of 196. What is the least number of candies and chocolates Annie should buy so that there will be one candy for each chocolate?

The least number of candies and chocolates Annie should buy so that there will be one candy for each chocolate we need to find the lcm of 168 and 196.
So, LCM of 168 and 196 is 1176.

Both the cricket team and the rugby team had games, today. The cricket team plays every 168 days and the basketball team plays every 196 days. When will both teams have games on the same day again?

Given that the cricket team plays every 168 days and the basketball team plays every 196 days, so for finding the next time when both teams will play again we need to find the LCM of 168 and 196.
So, LCM of 168 and 196 is 1176.

Sammy's company prints 168 textbooks at a time. Daniel's company prints textbooks in sets of 196 at a time. According to a survey done by a committee, both companies printed the same number of textbooks last year. Find the least number of books that each company would have printed.

To find the least number of textbooks that each company could have printed we need to find the LCM of 168 and 196.
So, LCM of 168 and 196 is 1176.

Ariel exercises every 168 days and Rubel every 196 days. They both excercised today. How many days will it be until they excercise together again?

The problem can be solved using LCM, because we are trying to figure out the least time until they excercise together again.
So, LCM of 168 and 196 is 1176.

What is the relation between LCM and GCF( Greatest Common Factor)?

Greatest common factors or gcf of 168 and 196 is GCF(168, 196) * LCM(168, 196) = (168 x 196) / GCF(168, 196) = 1176.

Find the least number which is exactly divisible by 168 and 196.

Least number which is exactly divisible by 168 and 196 is 1176.