Steps to find Prime Factors of 428 by Division Method

To find the primefactors of 428 using the division method, follow these steps:

  • Step 1. Start dividing 428 by the smallest prime number, i.e., 2, 3, 5, and so on. Find the smallest prime factor of the number.
  • Step 2. After finding the smallest prime factor of the number 428, which is 2. Divide 428 by 2 to obtain the quotient (214).
    428 ÷ 2 = 214
  • Step 3. Repeat step 1 with the obtained quotient (214).
    214 ÷ 2 = 107
    107 ÷ 107 = 1

So, the prime factorization of 428 is, 428 = 2 x 2 x 107.

Steps to find Prime Factors of 428 by Factor Tree Method

We can follow the same procedure using the factor tree of 428 as shown below:

So, the prime factorization of 428 is, 428 = 2 x 2 x 107.

What does Prime factor in mathematics mean?

Prime numbers, in mathematics are all those whole numbers greater than 1 having exactly two divisors that is 1 and the number itself. When we express any number as the product of these prime numbers than these prime numbers become prime factors of that number. Eg- Prime Factors of 428 are 2 x 2 x 107.

Properties of Prime Factors

  • For any given number there is one and only one set of unique prime factors.
  • Any number can have only 1 even prime factor and that is number 2.
  • Two prime factors are always coprime to each other.
  • 1 is the factor of any given number, but 1 is neither a prime number nor a composite number. So, 1 is the factor of 428 but not a prime factor of 428.

Frequently Asked Questions

  • Which is the smallest prime factor of 428?

    Smallest prime factor of 428 is 2.

  • What is the prime factorization of 428?

    Prime factorization of 428 is 2 x 2 x 107.

  • What are the factors of 428?

    Factors of 428 are 1 , 2 , 4 , 107 , 214 , 428.

  • Is 428 a prime number or a composite number?

    428 is a composite number.

  • Is 428 a prime number?

    false, 428 is not a prime number.

  • Which is the largest prime factors of 428?

    The largest prime factor of 428 is 107.

  • What is the sum of all prime factors of 428?

    Prime factors of 428 are 2 x 2 x 107. Therefore, their sum is 111.

  • What numbers are the prime factors of 428?

    Prime factors of 428 are 2 , 2 , 107.

  • What is the sum of all odd prime factors of 428?

    Prime factors of 428 are 2 , 2 , 107, out of which 107 are odd numbers. So, the sum of odd prime factors of 428 is 107 = 107.